不同剂量坎地沙坦治疗糖尿病肾病合并高血压效果评价

    Comparsion of different doses of candesartan in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy complicated with hypertension

    • 摘要: 目的:观察不同剂量坎地沙坦用于早期糖尿病肾病(DN)合并高血压患者的治疗效果及其安全性.方法:选取早期DN合并高血压60例,随机分为观察组和对照组各30例,对照组予以坎地沙坦8 mg口服,每天1次,观察组予以坎地沙坦16 mg口服,每天1次.观察2组患者治疗前后24 h尿微量白蛋白、血浆白蛋白以及血压值的变化.结果:2组患者血压和24 h尿微量白蛋白水平均较治疗前明显下降(P<0.01);对照组患者血浆白蛋白水平较治疗前升高(P<0.01),观察组患者的血浆白蛋白水平上升幅度小于对照组(P<0.05).结论:坎地沙坦用于DN合并高血压患者的治疗可以明显降低24 h尿微量白蛋白以及血压水平,较之8 mg每天1次,16 mg每天1次对肾脏可起到更好的保护作用.

       

      Abstract: Objective:To observe the effects of different doses of candesartan in the treatment of the diabetic nephropathy(DN) complicated with hypertension and its safety.Methods:Sixty patients with DN complicated with hypertension were randomly divided into the observation group and control group(30 cases each group), which were treated with 8mg and 16 mg of candesartan by oral once a day, respectively.The levels of 24h urine albumin, serum albumin and blood pressure in two groups before and after treatment were observed.Results:Compared with before treatment, the 24 h urine albumin and blood pressure in two groups after treatment decreased significantly(P<0.01).The levels of plasma albumin in two groups after treatment increased, and its rising degree in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusions:The treatment of the DN complicated with hypertension with candesartan can significantly reduce the levels of 24 h urinary albumin and blood pressure of patient, and which can play a good protection on the kidneys.

       

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