临床输血专业学生自我管理模式的研究

    Study of the self-management mode in clinical blood transfusion major

    • 摘要: 目的:探讨临床输血专业大学生自我管理的应用效果。方法:将蚌埠医学院医学检验临床输血专业随机抽取2个班级,分别作为试验组与对照组,每组30名学生,对照组按照传统的教育和管理模式,试验组采取自我管理模式,干预4学期后,比较2组在组织纪律、思想状况、学业成绩等方面情况。结果:干预后,试验组学生第一和第二学期迟到次数及旷课次数与对照组差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),试验组学生迟到现象在第三学期和第四学期均显著少于对照组(P<0.01)。2组学生其他违纪方面前三学期差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),但试验组学生其他违纪方面第四学期低于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组申请入党和参加社团的人数均明显多于对照组(P<0.01)。第二至第四学期,试验组学生必修课程考核成绩均明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。到第四学期,试验组学生英语四级通过与学生获奖情况均明显多于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:临床输血专业大学生实施自我管理模式,可以有效提高他们的自主性、自控性,改善思想观念,提升学业成绩,为输血专业特殊职业提供安全保障,值得在大学生思想政治教育工作中推广。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To explore the application effects of self-management in clinical blood transfusion major students.Methods: Two classes were randomly selected from the clinical blood transfusion major in Bengbu Medical College,and divided into the experiment group and control group(30 cases each group).The control group were managed using the traditional education and management mode,and the experiment group were managed using self-management mode.After four semesters of intervention,the organizational discipline,ideological status and academic performance between two groups were compared.Results: After intervention,the differences of the arriving late time and truancycount in the first and second semester between two groups were not statistically significant(P>0.05),the arriving late time in the third and fourth semester in experiment group was significantly less than that in control group(P<0.01).The difference of other disciplinary action in the first three semesters between two groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05),which in the fourth semester in experiment group was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).The number of people of joining the party and participating in community in experiment group were significantly more than that in control group(P<0.01).From the second semester to the fourth semester,the compulsory course examination scores in experiment group were significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.01).At the fourth semester,the students of passing the national College English Test band four and winning award in experiment group were significantly more than that in control group(P<0.01).Conclusions: The implementation of the self-management in clinical blood transfusion major students can effectively improve their autonomy,self-control,ideas and academic performance,and which can provide the security for the special occupation of blood transfusion,and is worth of promoting in the ideological and political education of college students.

       

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