Willis环完整性与后循环短暂性脑缺血发作发生的相关性研究

    The correlation of Willis circle integrity with posterior circulation transient ischemic attack

    • 摘要: 目的:采用脑血管螺旋CT血管成像技术对后循环与非后循环短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)患者的Willis环进行分析,探讨Willis环变异与后循环TIA的关系。方法:使用脑血管螺旋CT血管成像技术,对后循环TIA患者31例与非后循环TIA患者31例脑血管进行分析,并根据患者Willis环的情况将其分为完整型、部分完整型和不完整型,分析Willis环变异分布情况。结果:2组大脑Willis环均有不同程度变异,其中后循环TIA患者中后循环不完整型变异较多见。2组患者的后循环完整型和不完整型差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而2组前循环的完整型和不完整型差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:Willis环的完整性与后循环TIA的发生存在一定的联系。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To examine the Willis circles of the patients with posterior circulation and no-posterior circulation transient ischemic attack(TIA) using the spiral CT angiography,and explore the correlation of Willis circle integrity with posterior circulation TIA.Methods: The cerebral vessels in 31 patients with posterior circulation TIA and 31 patients with no-posterior circulation TIA were analyzed using the spiral CT angiography.According to the results of examination,the Willis circles in all cases were divided into the complete,partial complete and incomplete circulation,respectively,and the variation of Willis circle was analyzed.Results: Different degree variation of Willis circles in two groups were found,and the incomplete Willis circles in patients with posterior circulation TIA were more.The difference between the complete and incomplete of posterior circulation in two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05),the difference between the complete and incomplete of anterior circulation in two groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusions: The Willis circle integrity is correlation with the occurrence of posterior circulation TIA.

       

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