术侧肢体功能锻炼联合穴位按摩在心脏起搏器植入术中的应用效果

    Study on the effect of functional exercise of limbs combined with acupoint massage on patients with permanent pacemaker implantation

    • 摘要:
      目的探讨术侧肢体功能锻炼联合穴位按摩在心脏起搏器植入术病人中的应用效果。
      方法选取心内科68例病人为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,各34例。对照组术后采用常规护理方法,观察组在常规护理的基础上,采用术侧肢体功能锻炼联合穴位按摩干预的方法。分别对比2组病人的术后舒适度、并发症发生率、疼痛、焦虑程度及病人满意度。
      结果与对照组相比,观察组舒适度和护理满意度较高,术后24 h腰背部疼痛、盐袋压迫时及盐袋解除后的切口疼痛评分和焦虑评分、并发症发生率均较低(P < 0.05~P < 0.01)。
      结论与常规护理方法相比,术侧肢体功能锻炼联合穴位按摩应用于心脏起搏器植入术病人可有效提升其术后舒适度,减轻切口疼痛及腰部酸痛,降低并发症发生率,缓解病人焦虑情绪,促进术后病人早日康复,提高病人住院满意度,值得临床推广。

       

      Abstract:
      ObjectiveTo explore the application effect of side limb functional exercise combined with acupressure on nursing after implantation of permanent pacemaker.
      MethodsA total of 68 patients in the Department of Cardiology were selected as the research objects, and the 68 patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, 34 cases in each group.The control group adopted the routine nursing method after operation, and the observation group adopted the method of operative side limb function exercise combined with acupoint massage intervention on the basis of routine nursing.Postoperative comfort, complication rate, pain, anxiety and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups.
      ResultsCompared with the control group, the observation group had higher comfort and nursing satisfaction, low back pain, incision pain score, anxiety score and the incidence of complications at 24 h after operation, salt bag compression and salt bag relief (P < 0.05 to P < 0.01).
      ConclusionsCompared with routine nursing, operation side limb function exercise joint point massage is applied in patients with cardiac pacemaker implantation can effectively improve the postoperative comfort, ease pain of incision and the waist ache, reduce the incidence of complications, relieve patients' anxiety, promote postoperative patients recover at an early date, improve the hospitalized patients' satisfaction, is worth promoting in the clinical practice.

       

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