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    陈小萌, 郭秋菊. 自制恒压式新生儿洗胃器的应用效果观察[J]. 蚌埠医科大学学报, 2022, 47(2): 271-273. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2022.02.032
    引用本文: 陈小萌, 郭秋菊. 自制恒压式新生儿洗胃器的应用效果观察[J]. 蚌埠医科大学学报, 2022, 47(2): 271-273. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2022.02.032
    shu
    CHEN Xiao-meng, GUO Qiu-ju. Observation of the application effects of self-made constant pressure stomach lavage device for newborn[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical University, 2022, 47(2): 271-273. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2022.02.032
    Citation: CHEN Xiao-meng, GUO Qiu-ju. Observation of the application effects of self-made constant pressure stomach lavage device for newborn[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical University, 2022, 47(2): 271-273. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2022.02.032
    shu

    自制恒压式新生儿洗胃器的应用效果观察

    Observation of the application effects of self-made constant pressure stomach lavage device for newborn

      摘要
    • 摘要:
      目的探讨自制恒压式新生儿洗胃器对新生儿洗胃效果的影响。
      方法将120例新生儿咽下综合征的患儿随机分为观察组和对照组各60例，对照组使用传统的注射器洗胃法，观察组巧用一次性集痰器改良成恒压式新生儿洗胃器进行洗胃。比较2种洗胃方法的洗胃效果和胃黏膜损伤情况。
      结果观察组患儿呕吐缓解时间、胃潴留消失时间、恢复完全胃肠喂养时间均明显短于对照组（P < 0.01）；观察组治疗有效率明显高于对照组（P < 0.01），胃黏膜未损伤率高于对照组（P < 0.01）。
      结论在临床新生儿洗胃中巧用一次性集痰器改良成恒压式新生儿洗胃器洗胃有效性及安全性较高。

       

      Abstract:
      ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of self-made constant pressure stomach lavage device for newborn on neonatal gastric lavage.
      MethodsOne hundred and twenty children with neonatal hypopharyngeal syndrome were randomly divided into the observation group and control group(60 cases in each group).The control group was treated with traditional syringe gastric lavage, while the observation group was treated with constant pressure stomach lavage device for newborn modified by disposable sputum collector for gastric lavage.The effects of gastric lavage and damage of gastric mucosa were compared between the two groups.
      ResultsThe relief time of vomiting, disappearance time of gastric retention and recovery time of gastrointestinal feeding in observation group were significantly shorter than those in control group(P < 0.01).The effective rate in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group(P < 0.01), and the undamaged rate of gastric mucosa in observation group was higher than that in control group(P < 0.01).
      ConclusionsIn clinical gastric lavage for newborns, the constant pressure stomach lavage device for newborns modified by disposable sputum collector has high effectiveness and safety.

       

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