ObjectiveTo explore the application of active psychological intervention combined with progressive muscle relaxation training under the guidance of collaborative nursing in the perioperative period of patients with thyroid tumor.

MethodsA non-synchronous control study was conducted.A total of 85 patients with thyroid tumor in the department of general surgery of a tertiary grade A public hospital in Huaibei from December 2020 to July 2021 were selected as observation group, who implemented with active psychological intervention combined with progressive muscle relaxation training under the guidance of collaborative nursing.Eighty-six patients with thyroid tumor from April 2020 to November 2020 were used as the control group to implement general surgical routine nursing.The incidence of complications was compared between the two groups, and the mood state of the two groups was evaluated by mood state scale(POMS) before and after intervention, and the satisfaction of the two groups was evaluated by satisfaction questionnaire.

ResultsThe total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was 7.06%(6/85), significantly lower than 25.58%(22/86) in the control group(P < 0.01).The tension, anger, fatigue, depression and panic dimension of POMS score of the observation group after intervention were significantly lower than those in the control group, while energy and self-esteem were significantly higher than those in the control group(P < 0.01).The nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P < 0.05).

ConclusionsActive psychological intervention combined with progressive muscle relaxation training under the guidance of collaborative nursing can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, improve the bad mood of patients with thyroid tumor and improve their nursing satisfaction.