基于人工智能视域下模拟操作在胸心外科研究生教学中的应用

    Application of simulation operations in postgraduate teaching of thoracic and cardiac surgery based on artificial intelligence perspective

    • 摘要:
      目的 探讨人工智能视域下模拟操作在培养胸心外科研究生教学中的应用效果。
      方法 以胸心外科规范化培训基地轮转的64名研究生为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,各32名。对照组采用传统的教学模式进行教学,观察组在传统教学模式的基础上增加人工智能视域下模拟操作的混合式教学。比较2组学生教学成绩和教学满意度。
      结果 2组学生出科时理论考核和现场提问成绩均明显高于入科时(P<0.01),观察组学生出科时电脑模拟操作成绩明显高于入科时(P<0.01);观察组学生在出科时理论考核、现场提问及电脑模拟操作成绩均明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。2组学生学习主动性满意度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组学生专科知识理解程度、临床思维能力提升、师生教学互动满意度均高于对照组(P<0.05)。
      结论 人工智能视域下模拟操作能够提高胸心外科研究生的教学效率和效果,进一步优化胸心外科研究生的培养模式。

       

      Abstract:
      Objective To explore the application effect of simulation operations in postgraduate teaching of thoracic and cardiac surgery under the perspective of artificial intelligence.
      Methods Sixty-four postgraduates who rotated in the standardized training base of thoracic and cardiac surgery were selected as the study subjects, and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 32 students in each group.The control group was taught using traditional teaching mode, while the observation group was added with the blended teaching of simulation operations under the perspective of artificial intelligence on the basis of traditional teaching mode.The teaching performance and satisfaction of students in the two groups were compared.
      Results The theoretical examination and on-site questioning score of students at the end of training in the two groups were significantly higher than those at the time of admission (P<0.01), and the computer simulation operation score of students at the end of training in the observation group were significantly higher than that at the time of admission (P<0.01).The theoretical examination, on-site questioning, and computer simulation operation scores of students at the end of training in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.01).There was no statistically significant difference in satisfaction with learning initiative of students between the two groups (P > 0.05);the satisfaction with understanding of specialized knowledge, improvement of clinical thinking ability, and teacher-student teaching interaction of students in the observation group was igher than that in the control group (P<0.05).
      Conclusions Simulation operations under the perspective of artificial intelligence can improve the teaching efficiency and effectiveness of postgraduate in thoracic and cardiac surgery, and further optimize the training mode of postgraduate in thoracic and cardiac surgery.

       

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