大脑额下沟的三维重建与可视化研究

    Study on the 3D construction and visualization of cerebral inferior frontal sulcus

    • 摘要:
      目的 构建额下沟三维可视化模型,为额下沟周围病变的三维立体定向治疗提供参考。
      方法 选取1名健康志愿者进行头颅磁共振扫描,并采用3D-Doctor对额下沟、中央前沟、侧脑室及大脑外表面轮廓以不同颜色进行手动分隔和边界提取,然后采用“体素重建”和“充分复杂面绘制”2种算法进行三维可视化重建。
      结果 通过“体素重建”方法可以清晰显示中央沟、中央前沟、额上沟及额下沟的毗邻关系,此种方法图像处理技术操作简单、绘制速度快。通过“充分复杂面绘制”方法,能够清晰地显示脑内结构的位置、形态特征及其走行情况,通过该种方法可以较准确计算靶面积,并对周围结构实现可视化。
      结论 根据不同算法进行三维可视化建模,能够满足临床不同需求,为三维立体定向治疗方案的制定提供参考依据。

       

      Abstract:
      Objective To construct the 3D visualization model of inferior frontal sulcus for providing the guidance in the 3D stereotactic therapy of lesions around the inferior frontal sulcus.
      Methods The head MRI scans in 1 healthy volunteer was collected, the inferior frontal sulcus, precentral sulci, lateral ventricle and brain surface profile were manually separated using different colors by 3D-Doctor software, and the boundaries were extracted.The 3D visualization of inferior frontal sulcus was reconstructed using two kinds of algorithms with "voxel reconstruction" and "fully complex surface rendering".
      Results The adjacent relationships of the central sulcus, anterior sulcus, superior frontal sulcus and inferior frontal sulcus could be clearly displayed through the method of "voxel reconstruction", and the method was the simple operation and fast drawing speed.The position, morphological features and running conditions of brain structures could be clearly displayed through the method of "full complex surface rendering".The target area could be accurately calculated, and the surrounding structures could be visualized by this method.
      Conclusions Based on different algorithms, the 3D visualization model can meet different clinical needs, and provide reference for the formulation of 3D stereotactic therapy program.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回