医护联合互联网+延续护理在早期早产儿延续护理中的应用

    Application value of medical care combined with Internet plus+continuing care in continuing care of early preterm infants

    • 摘要: 目的: 探讨医护联合互联网+延续护理健康教育在早期早产儿延续护理中的应用。方法: 选取NICU住院的80例早期早产儿作为研究对象,按住院时间分为观察组和对照组,各40 例。对照组采用常规护理方法;观察组在常规护理的基础上实施医护联合互联网+延续护理健康教育方法,对早期早产儿进行延续护理。比较2组出院时、出院后1、3、6个月体质量追赶达标率,出院后1个月内的再入院率、门诊复诊依从率、红臀及脐部感染的发生率,出院时患儿父母基础护理技能及相关知识掌握情况与患儿父母满意度。结果: 观察组在出院后3、6个月体质量达标率均高于对照组(P<0.05和P<0.01);观察组早产儿再入院率及并发症的发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05),门诊复诊率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患儿父母基础护理技能及相关知识掌握与患儿父母满意度均明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论: 医护联合互联网+延续护理在早期早产儿延续护理中应用,能促进早期早产儿体质量达标率,降低并发症的发生率及1个月内再次住院率,提高患儿父母的按时门诊复诊依从性及其对患儿的基础护理技能及相关知识的掌握,提高患儿父母对医院的满意度。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To explore the application value of medical care combined with Internet plus+continuing care health education in the continuing care of early premterm infants. Methods: Eighty early preterm infants hospitalized in NICU were selected as the study subjects,and were divided into the observation group and control group according to hospitalization time(40 cases in each group).The control group was given the routine nursing method.On the basis of routine nursing,the observation group was given the medical care combined with Internet plus+continuing care health education.The catch up rate of body mass at discharge,1,3 and 6 months after discharge,rate of re-hospitalization,compliance rate of outpatient visit,incidence of red buttock and umbilical cord infection within 1 month after discharge,basic nursing skills,and related knowledge mastery and satisfaction of parents of sick children at discharge were compared between two groups. Results: The catch up rate of body mass in the observation group at 3 months and 6 months after discharge was higher than that in control group(P<0.05 and P<0.01).The readmission rate and complication rate of preterm infants in the observation group were lower than those in control group(P<0.05),and the outpatient return rate in the observation group was higher than that in control group(P<0.05).The basic nursing skills and related knowledge mastery of parents of sick children in the observation group were significantly better than those in control group(P<0.01). Conclusions: The application of medical care combined with Internet plus + continuing care in the continuous care of early preterm infants can promote the catch up rate of body mass,reduce the incidence of complications and rate of re-hospitalization within 1 month,improve the compliance of children's parents to the outpatient visit on time,master the basic nursing skills and related knowledge of children,and improve the satisfaction of children's parents to the hospital.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回