“互联网+”健康教育在日间手术病人麻醉护理中的应用

    Application of "Internet +" health education in anesthesia nursing of day-case surgery patients

    • 摘要:
      目的 探讨基于“互联网+”健康教育对日间手术病人的麻醉护理效果。
      方法 选取日间手术病人62例,采用随机数字表法将病人分成观察组和对照组,各31例。对照组采用常规麻醉护理健康教育,观察组通过互联网工具进行麻醉护理健康教育。比较2组病人麻醉护理健康知识知晓度、干预前后焦虑评分、病人离院评分情况,以及对麻醉护理的满意度。
      结果 干预前,2组病人麻醉护理健康知识知晓度评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,2组病人麻醉护理健康知识知晓度评分均明显高于干预前,且观察组麻醉护理健康知识知晓评分明显高于对照组(P < 0.01)。干预前,2组病人焦虑评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组病人焦虑评分明显低于干预前及对照组(P < 0.01)。观察组病人满意度为100.0%,高于对照组的80.6%(P < 0.05)。观察组麻醉后离院评分情况优于对照组(P < 0.05)。
      结论 “互联网+”健康教育对日间手术病人有较高应用价值,有效提高病人对手术后麻醉护理健康认识,减少紧张焦虑情绪,提高术后麻醉护理工作的满意度及病人离院评分,有助于病人快速康复。

       

      Abstract:
      Objective To explore the anesthetic nursing effect of "Internet +" health education on day-case surgery patients.
      Methods A total of 62 patients undergoing day-case surgery were selected and divided into an observation group (n=31) and a control group (n=31) by random number table method.The control group received routine anesthesia nursing health education, and the observation group received anesthesia nursing health education through Internet tools.The health knowledge awareness, anxiety score before and after intervention, discharge readiness score, and satisfaction with anesthesia nursing were compared between the two groups.
      Results Before intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in anesthesia nursing health knowledge awareness scores between the two groups (P>0.05);after intervention, the anesthesia nursing health knowledge awareness scores in the two groups were significantly higher than those before intervention, and which in the observation group were obviously higher than those in the control group (P < 0.01).Before intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in anxiety scores between the two groups (P>0.05);after intervention, the anxiety scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those before intervention and those in the control group (P < 0.01).The satisfaction rate of patients in the observation group was 100.0%, which was higher than that of 80.6% in the control group (P < 0.05).The postanesthesia discharge score in the observation group was better than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
      Conclusions "Internet +" health education has high application value for day-case surgery patients, effectively improves patients′ health awareness of postoperative anesthesia nursing, reduces anxiety, improves patient′s satisfaction with postoperative anesthesia nursing and discharge score, and helps patients recover quickly.

       

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