一株粪肠球菌对多重耐药菌的拮抗研究

    Research on the antagonism of an Enterococcus faecalis strain against multidrug-resistant bacteria

    • 摘要: 目的: 研究粪肠球菌(EF162)对多重耐药菌的体外抑制作用及其生物学特性。方法: 采用牛津杯琼脂糖扩散法,检测EF162对8种多重耐药菌的抑制作用;采用迪尔细菌鉴定与药敏分析系统,检测EF162生化性质;采用二代测序技术,检测EF162全基因序列。结果: 该菌确为粪肠球菌,对5种多重耐药菌有抑制作用;基因测序发现疑为分泌细菌素的基因簇3个,可能分泌的细菌素为溶细胞素ClyLl、溶细胞素ClyLs、羊毛硫氨酸类多肽和套索肽。结论: EF162对多重耐药菌有抑制作用,可能通过分泌溶细胞素ClyLl、溶细胞素ClyLs、羊毛硫氨酸类多肽和套索肽发挥抑菌作用。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To investigate the inhibitory effect of Enterococcus faecalis (EF162) on multidrug-resistant bacteria (MDRO) in vitro and its biological characteristics. Methods: Oxford cup agar diffusion method was used to determine the inhibitory effect of EF162 on eight strains of MDRO.Deere bacterial identification and antimicrobial susceptibility analysis system were used to determine the biochemical properties of EF162.Next-generation sequencing (NGS) was used to determine the whole genome sequence of EF162. Results: The strain was identified as Enterococcus faecalis and exhibited inhibitory activity against five strains of MDRO.NGS analysis revealed three potential bacteriocin-secreting gene clusters, which might encode cytolysins (ClyLl and ClyLs), Lanthipeptide and cochonodin Ⅰ. Conclusions: EF162 exhibits inhibitory effects against MDRO, possibly mediated through the production of Cytolysins (ClyLl and ClyLs), Lanthipeptide, and cochonodin Ⅰ.

       

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