Abstract: Objective: To explore the effects of synchronous health education of family member on the quality of life in patients with chronic renal insufficiency.Methods: Sixty patients with chronic renal insufficiency were randomly divided into control group and observation group.All patients were educated with routine instruction,the observation group were additionally educated with synchronous health education of family member.The quality of life of two groups were analyzed by SF-36 scale.Results: After health education,the quality of life in all patients were significantly improved(P<0.01),the improvement of the quality of life in observation group was significantly better than that in control group(P<0.01).Conclusions: The synchronous health education of family member can significantly improve the living condition,strengthen the knowledge and self-care ability,promote better treatment and care and improve the quality of life of patients with chronic renal insufficiency.