安徽省阜阳市妇科门诊2140例宫颈乳头瘤病毒感染流行病学分析

    The epidemiological analysis of 2 140 cervical human papilloma virus infection cases in Fuyang Anhui

    • 摘要: 目的:调查安徽省阜阳地区门诊患者人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染情况,分析该地区宫颈HPV 23种基因亚型感染及分布情况。方法:对2 140例接受妇科HPV检测的患者进行病理诊断,采用基因芯片技术导流杂交方法进行HPV 亚型分型检测。结果:HPV总感染率为28.8%,单一感染占58.3%,高危型HPV感染率为22.9%。最常见的HPV感染为HPV16(21.4%)、HPV58(9.5%)、HPV52(7.3%)、HPV31(6.0%)、HPV18(5.8%);高危型HPV感染率和HPV各亚型感染率在各年龄组分布差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:该地区妇女宫颈HPV感染以HPV16、52、58型为主,基因亚型分布具有区域特异性。

       

      Abstract: Objective:To investigate the human papilloma virus(HPV) infection,and analyze the infection and distribution of 23 HPV subtypes in Fuyang area.Methods:The pathological diagnosis in 2 140 HPV detection women were implemented,the HPV subtype was analyzed using the flow-through hybridization and gene-chip.Results:The total infection,single infection and high-risk infection rates of HPV were 28.8%,58.3% and 22.9%,respectively.The most common types of HPV infections were in turn HPV16(21.4%),HPV 58(9.5%),HPV 52(7.3%),HPV 31(6.0%) and HPV 18(5.8%).The difference of the infection rates between high-risk type and each HPV subtype was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusions:HPV16,52 and 58 types are the main infection type of HPV,the distribution of HPV subtype has regional specificity in Fuyang area.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回