子宫颈癌高危型人乳头瘤病毒16/18的表达及其临床意义

    Clinical significance of the expression of human papilloma virus in cervical carcinom

    • 摘要: 目的: 探讨子宫颈癌组织中高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)16/18表达及其与临床病理参数之间的关系。方法: 采用免疫组织化学法检测42例子宫颈癌和30例正常子宫颈组织中HPV 16/18表达,分析其表达与患者临床病理参数的关系。结果: 与正常子宫颈组织相比,子宫颈癌中HPV 16/18阳性率明显增加(P < 0.01)。子宫颈癌淋巴结中HPV 16/18阳性率与子宫颈癌临床分期和淋巴结转移有一定关系(P=0.032),而与肿瘤细胞分化度和患者的发病年龄均无明显关系(P > 0.05和P=1.000)。结论: 子宫颈癌组织中HPV 16/18检出率与子宫颈癌临床病理参数之间存在一定关系,子宫颈癌组织中HPV 16/18检测可作为预测子宫颈癌淋巴转移的一项参考指标。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To investigate the relationship between the expression of human papilloma virus (HPV)16/18 and the clinicopathologic parameters in cervical carcinoma. Methods: S-P immuno-histochemical method was used to detect the expression of HPV 16/18 in 42 patients with cervical carcinomas and 30 normal cervical tissues. The association between the expression of HPV 16/18 and the clinicopathologic parameters (such as age,histologic grade,clinical stage and lymph node metastasis) in cervical carcinomas was assessed. Results: The expression of HPV 16/18 in cervical carcinoma was significant higher than that in normal cervical tissues (P < 0.01). The expression of HPV 16/18 in lymph node was correlated with the clinical stage and lymph node metastasis of cervical carcinoma (P=0.032),but not related to the tumor histological grade or patients'age (P > 0.05 and P=1.000). Conclusions: The expression of HPV 16/18 is correlated with the clinicopathologic parameters and prognosis of cervical carcinoma,and may serve as a useful reference index to judge the lymph node metastasis of the cervical carcinoma.

       

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