基于计划行为理论的AIDET沟通模式联合视频宣教在学龄期儿童首次肺功能检查中的应用

    The application effects of AIDET communication model based on the theory of planned behavior combined with video education in the first pulmonary function examination of school-age children

    • 摘要:
      目的: 探讨基于计划行为理论的AIDET沟通模式联合肺功能宣教视频在学龄期儿童首次肺功能检查中的应用效果。
      方法: 选取2024年6月至2025年6月某院儿科90例首次行肺功能检查6 ~ 12岁患儿,随机分为对照组和干预组各45例,对照组采用常规护理,干预组在此基础上实施基于计划行为理论的AIDET沟通模式联合视频宣教。比较2组患儿的恐惧程度、配合度、检查时间、成功率及质控指标。
      结果: 干预组恐惧程度显著低于对照组(P < 0.01),配合程度高于对照组(P = 0.01),检查时间缩短(P < 0.01),成功率提高(P < 0.01),肺功能检查质控亦优于对照组(P < 0.05)。
      结论: 该干预模式可有效缓解患儿恐惧程度,提高配合度与检查效率,保障肺功能检查质量。

       

      Abstract:
      Objective To explore the application effects of the AIDET communication model based on the theory of planned behavior combined with pulmonary function education videos in the first pulmonary function test of school-age children.
      Methods From June 2024 to June 2025, 90 children aged 6 to 12 years detected by pulmonary function tests for the first time in the pediatrics department of a certain hospital were selected, and randomly divided into the control group and intervention group, with 45 cases in each group. The control group were given with conventional care, while the intervention group were given with the AIDET communication model based on the theory of planned behavior combined with video education on the basis of control group. The fear degree, cooperation degree, examination time, success rate and quality control indicators between two groups were compared.
      Results The degree of fear in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in control group (P < 0.01), the degree of cooperation in the intervention group was higher than that in control group (P = 0.01). The examination time was shortened (P < 0.01), the success rate increased (P < 0.01), and the quality control of pulmonary function tests in the intervention group was also better than that in control group (P < 0.05).
      Conclusions This intervention model can effectively alleviate the fear level of children, improve their cooperation and examination efficiency, and ensure the quality of pulmonary function tests.

       

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