阿昔洛韦治疗眼部带状疱疹35例疗效观察

    Curative effect of aciclovir on 35 patients with ocular herpes zoster

    • 摘要: 目的: 观察阿昔洛韦治疗眼部带状疱疹的疗效。方法: 阿昔洛韦0.5 g加入0.9%氯化钠250 ml静脉滴注,每天2次,维持8 h。结果: 35例均治愈,病程缩短一半以上,35岁以下5~6天痊愈,36~49岁5~8天痊愈,50~74岁8~9天痊愈,有并发症1~2周痊愈。结论: 阿昔洛韦治疗眼部带状疱疹主要是通过与病毒竞争受体而发挥作用。延长输液时间等于延长了阿昔洛韦与病毒竞争受体的时间,输液要维持足够时间才能提高疗效。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To observe the curative effect of aciclovir on ocular herpes zoster.Methods: Aciclocir 0.5 g in 0.9% sodium chloride solution 250 ml were administered intravenously twice a day for 8 hours.Results: All 35 patients were cured.The course of disease was shortened by more than a half.The patients aged less than 35 years old were cured in 5 or 6 days,those aged between 36 and 49 years were cured in 5 to 8 days,those aged between 50 and 74 years were cured in 8 or 9 days,and those with complications were cured in 1 week to 2 weeks.Conclusions: The mechanism of aciclovir on ocular herpes zoster is to compete receptor with virus.Extending the transfusion time can extend the time to compete receptor with virus.Thus,transfusion must be maintained long enough to increase the curative effect.

       

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