急性缺血性脑卒中病人中性粒细胞、高敏C反应蛋白与意识障碍的相关性分析

    Correlation analysis between the neutrophils, high sensitive C-reactive protein and consciousness disturbance in patients with acute ischemic stroke

    • 摘要:
      目的: 探讨急性缺血性脑卒中(AIS)病人外周血中性粒细胞(Neu)、高敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)与意识障碍的相关性。
      方法: 选择AIS病人228例,按照是否合并房颤和有无意识障碍,分别比较病人临床资料和Neu计数、Neu百分比、淋巴细胞(Lym)计数、Lym百分比、中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、hs-CRP,并分析AIS病人Neu计数、Neu百分比、Lym计数、Lym百分比、NLR、hs-CRP与GCS评分的相关性。
      结果: 意识障碍组病人Neu计数、Neu百分比、hs-CRP均高于无意识障碍组(P < 0.01),合并房颤比例高于无意识障碍组(P < 0.01)。无房颤AIS病人中,意识障碍病人Neu计数、Neu百分比、hs-CRP均明显高于无意识障碍病人(P < 0.01),Lym计数、Lym百分比均明显低于无意识障碍病人(P < 0.01)。在合并和不合并房颤AIS病人中,不同意识障碍程度病人Neu计数、Neu百分比、hs-CRP间差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05 ~ P < 0.01)。在合并和不合并房颤AIS病人中,Neu计数、Neu百分比、hs-CRP与GCS评分均呈负相关关系(P < 0.05)。
      结论: AIS意识障碍病人Neu计数、Neu百分比、hs-CRP均升高,Neu计数、Neu百分比、hs-CRP与GCS评分均呈负相关关系。

       

      Abstract:
      Objective To investigate the correlations between the neutrophils (Nen), hgh sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and consciousness disturbance in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS).
      Methods Two hundred and twenty-eight patients with AIS were selected. The clinical data and Neu count, Neu percentage, lymphocyte (Lym) count, Lym percentage, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and hs-CRP were compared between consciousness disturbance group and no consciousness disturbance group. The correlations between the Neu count, Neu percentage, Lym count, Lym percentage, NLR, hs-CRP and GCS score in AIS patients were analyzed.
      Results The Neu count, Neu percentage and hs-CRP in the consciousness disturbance group were higher than those in no consciousness disturbance group (P < 0.01), and the proportion of patients with atrial fibrillation in the consciousness disturbance group was higher than that in no consciousness disturbance group (P < 0.01). In AIS patients without atrial fibrillation, the Neu count, Neu percentage and hs-CRP in patients with consciousness disturbance were significantly higher than those without consciousness disturbance (P < 0.01), and the Lym count and percentage in patients with consciousness disturbance were significantly lower than those without consciousness disturbance (P < 0.01). Among AIS patients with and without AIS, the differences of Neu count, Neu percentage and hs-CRP among patients with different degree of consciousness disturbance were statistically significant (P < 0.05 ~ P < 0.01). Among AIS patients with and without atrial fibrillation, the Neu count, Neu percentage and hs-CRP were negatively correlated with GCS score (P < 0.05).
      Conclusions The Neu count, Neu percentage and hs-CRP in AIS patients with consciousness disturbance increase, and the Neu count, Neu percentage and hs-CRP are negatively correlated with GCS score.

       

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