CD147、MMP-9与VEGF在肾细胞癌中的表达及其临床意义

    The expressions and their significances of CD147,matrix metalloproteinase-9 and vascular endothelial growth factor in renal cell carcinoma

    • 摘要: 目的:探讨白细胞分化抗原147(CD147)、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)与血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)在肾细胞癌(RCC)组织中的表达及其与肾癌组织发生、肿瘤侵袭和转移的关系。方法:采用免疫组织化学SP法,检测107例RCC组织、10例正常肾组织中CD147、MMP-9与VEGF的表达情况,分析其表达与RCC的临床分期、病理分级的关系及其三者间的相关性。结果:RCC中CD147、MMP-9与VEGF表达均明显高于正常肾组织(P<0.01),不同病理类型的RCC组织中CD147表达差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),不同临床分期RCC组织CD147、MMP-9与VEGF表达差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),CD147、MMP-9与VEGF表达之间也均有显著相关关系(P<0.01)。CD147的表达在患者年龄、性别间差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),在肿瘤大小、病理分型、临床分期及肿瘤转移间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:CD147、MMP-9与VEGF在RCC的临床演进中起重要作用。检测CD147、MMP-9与VEGF可作为反映RCC发生及侵袭转移潜能的生物学指标。

       

      Abstract: Objective:To study the expressions of CD147,Matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in renal cell carcinoma(RCC),and explore their correlations with tumor growth,tumor invasion and metastasis. Methods:The expressions of CD147,MMP-9 and VEGF were detected by immunohistochemical SP method in tissue from the carcinoma(RCC,n=107) and normal renal tissue (n=10). The relationships between the expressions and clinical pathology were analyzed, and the correlations among CD147, MMP-9 and VEGF were studied. Results:The expressions of CD147, MMP-9 and VEGF in RCC were significantly higher than those in normal renal tissue(P<0.01),which had no statistical significance related to pathological type(P>0.05),but had statistical significances related to clinical staging(P<0.01). A positive correlation among CD147,MMP-9 and VEGF was observed(P<0.01). Furthermore,the expression of CD147 was statistical significance associated with tumor size,clinical stage and distant metastasis(P<0.01),but not with age and gender(P>0.05). Conclusions:CD147,MMP-9 and VEGF play the important role in the progression and invasion in RCC,the detection of CD147,MMP-9 and VEGF expressions may be the potential biological indexes which reflect tumor growth,invasion and metastasis of RCC.

       

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