后路椎间盘镜下多节段有限减压治疗腰椎管狭窄症18例疗效分析

    Multi-level limited decompression by microendoscopic disectomy through posterior approach for treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis:a report of 18 cases

    • 摘要: 目的: 观察后路椎间盘镜下多节段有限减压治疗腰椎管狭窄症的临床疗效。方法: 后路椎间盘镜下多节段有限减压治疗18例腰椎管狭窄症,比较治疗前后Oswestry功能障碍指数(ODI)和视觉模拟评分(VAS)变化,观察手术疗效。结果: 治疗后ODI和VAS评分明显低于治疗前(P<0.01)。随访8~39个月,按Nakai评价标准评定为优11例,良3例,可3例,差1例,优良率为77.78%。结论: 椎间盘镜下多节段有限减压治疗腰椎管狭窄症创伤小,出血少,术后疗效满意。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of multi-level limited decompression with microendoscopic disectomy through posterior approach on lumbar spinal stenosis.Methods: Eighteen patients with lumbar spinal stenosis were managed by multi-level limited decompression with microendoscopic disectomy.The preoperative Oswestry disability index (ODI) and visual analogue scale (VAS) were compared with the postoperative scores,and the clinical effects were reviewed and analyzed.Results: There was significant difference in preoperative ODI and VAS compared with the postoperative scores (P<0.01).The follow-up lasted from 8 to 39 months.The evaluation by Nakai standard revealed that the outcome was excellent in 11 cases,good in 3 cases,fair in 3 cases and poor in 1 case.The rate of good results was 77.78%.Conclusions: Multi-level limited decompression by microendoscopic disectomy through posterior approach has the advantages of fewer traumas,less blood loss and better clinical outcome in treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis.

       

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