以执业能力提升为导向的药事管理学“四维协同”教学改革探索与实践

    Exploration and practice of the "four-dimensional collaboration" teaching reform in Pharmaceutical Administration oriented by the enhancement of professional competence

    • 摘要:
      目的: 探索以执业能力提升为导向的《药事管理学》多元化教学模式,并评价其对药学学生学业成绩与教学满意度的实际影响。
      方法: 以2022级药学专业学生为对照组(传统教学),2023级药学专业学生为观察组(教学改革)。观察组开展跨界师资协同、思政案例更新、创新教学方法及实践课程体系重构的“四维协同”教学改革。通过期末考试成绩和问卷调查进行效果评价。
      结果: 对照组平均成绩为76.71分,观察组平均成绩77.15分,差异无统计学意义(t = ?,P > 0.05),但观察组不及格率下降、优秀率提升。问卷调查显示,改革在深化知识应用、增强课程兴趣与实践技能、提升职业认同感等方面获学生高度认可,但仍需在思政案例与专业知识的融合度、翻转课堂的适用性及评价体系的精准性等方面持续优化。
      结论: 以执业能力为导向的四维协同教学模式可有效提升学生岗位胜任力与综合素质,为《药事管理学》课程质量提升提供了可推广的实践路径。

       

      Abstract:
      Objective To explore a diversified teaching model of "Pharmaceutical Administration" oriented by the improvement of professional competence, and evaluate its actual impact on the academic performance and teaching satisfaction of pharmacy students.
      Methods The students majoring in Pharmacy of the 2022 grade were taken as the control group (traditional teaching), and those majoring in Pharmacy of the 2023 grade were taken as the observation group (teaching reform). The observation group carried out a "four-dimensional collaboration" teaching reform, which included cross-border teacher collaboration, ideological and political case updates, innovative teaching methods and reconstruction of the practical curriculum system. The effect was evaluated through the final exam results and questionnaire surveys.
      Results The average score of the control group was 76.71 points, and that of the observation group was 77.15 points. There was no statistically significant difference (t = ?) (P > 0.05), but the failure rate in the observation group decreased, and the excellent rate increased. The results of questionnaire survey showed that the reform had been highly recognized by students in terms of deepening the application of knowledge, enhancing course interest and practical skills and improving professional identity. However, it still needs to be continuously optimized in aspects such as the integration of ideological and political cases with professional knowledge, applicability of flipped classrooms and accuracy of the evaluation system.
      Conclusions The four-dimensional collaborative teaching model oriented by professional competence can effectively enhance students' job competence and comprehensive quality, and provide a replicable practical path for improving the quality of the "Pharmaceutical Administration" course.

       

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