Effect of peer education on internet addiction intervention in college students
-
摘要: 目的:探讨同伴教育对大学生网络成瘾行为的影响。方法:抽取安徽某高校三年级大学生共54名作为研究对象,对实施同伴教育者进行培训,并由他们对大学生实施同伴教育。比较干预前后网络成瘾倾向及网络成瘾的发生率、心理健康水平、应对方式得分的变化。结果:干预前大学生网络成瘾的发生率为11.1%,网络成瘾倾向的发生率为14.8%;干预后网络成瘾及网络成瘾倾向的发生率均为1.9%,差异有统计学意义(P0.01);干预后大学生SCL-90量表总分及躯体化、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖、偏执和精神病性因子分低于干预前(P0.05～P0.01);消极应对方式得分显著降低(P0.01)。结论:同伴教育能减少大学生网络成瘾倾向行为,提高大学生心理健康水平、改善消极应对方式。Abstract: Objective: To discuss the influence of peer education on internet addiction in college students.Methods: Fifty-four 3-year college students of a university in Anhui province were chosen to be as the study subjects.Those who were selected to do the peer education were trained and thereafter they would do the peer education for other students.The morbidity of addiction trend,addiction rate,psychology health level,dealing measure scales before and after intervention were compared.Results: Before intervention,the addiction rate was 11.1% and the addiction trend morbidity was 14.8%,these both were decreased to 1.9% after intervention,which were shown significant statistical significances(P 0.01).After the intervention,the total scores of SCL-90,somatization,sensitivity of interpersonal relations,depression hostility,phobia anxiety paranoid idention and psychoticism are lower than they were before the intervention(P 0.05-P 0.01);the negative style decreased considerobly(P 0.01).Conclusions: The peer education can reduce the internet addiction of college students,increase the psychological health level and improve the negative dealing measures.
-
Keywords:
- internet addiction disorder /
- peer education /
- college students /
- intervention
-
-
[1] [2] 王玉荣.大学生网络成瘾与社会支持关系的研究[D].长春:东北师范大学,2007. [1] Cull F.Personal story offers insight into living with facial disfigurement[J].J Wound Care,2003,12( 7):254-258.
[2] [3] 罗有利,李胜联.高校同伴教育工作中存在的问题与几点改进意见[J].中国学校卫生,2005, 26( 8):679-680. [3] [4] 戴玲,阎伯华,李胜联.同伴教育在学校艾滋病预防中的运用[J].现代预防医学,2007, 34( 6):1063-1064. [4] [5] 陈淑惠,翁俪祯,苏逸人,等.中文网络成瘾量表的编制与心理计量特性研究[J].台湾中华心理学刊,2003,45 ( 3 ):279-294. [5] [6] Ko C,Yen C,Yen J,et al.Screening for Internet addiction: an empirical study on cut-off points for the Chen Internet Addiction Scale[J].Kaohsiung J Med Sci,2005, 21( 12):545-551.
[6] [7] 陶然,黄秀琴,王吉囡,等.网络成瘾临床诊断标准的制定[J].解放军医学杂志,2008,33( 10):1188-1190. [7] [8] 汪向东,王希林.心理卫生评定量表手册[M].北京: 中国心理卫生杂志,1999: 20. [8] [9] 范斌.高校开展预防艾滋病同伴教育的方法[J].保健医学研究与实践, 2008,5(1):59-63. [9] [10] 廖小华.有氧健身操对大学生网络成瘾干预效果的研究[D].北京: 北京体育大学,2008. [10] [11] 王馨竹.大学生网络成瘾及其影响因素的研究[D].沈阳: 辽宁师范大学,2007. [11] [12] 张静,齐玉龙,李军华,等.安徽、江苏医学生网络成瘾现状及影响因素分析[J].中国学校卫生,2010,31 (11):1343 -1345.
计量
- 文章访问数: 3270
- HTML全文浏览量: 297
- PDF下载量: 109
下载:
