认知行为治疗强直性脊柱炎患者睡眠障碍的疗效

The effect analysis of cognitive behavioral therapy on the sleep disorder of the patients with ankylosing spondylitis

摘要: 目的：探讨认知行为治疗强直性脊柱炎(AS)患者睡眠障碍的效果。方法：将88例AS伴有睡眠障碍患者按照入院顺序随机分为2组，每组44例。对照组采用基础治疗，观察组在对照组的基础上应用认知行为治疗，观察2组患者的睡眠质量改善情况。结果：治疗后观察组患者的匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表因子分及总分均明显低于治疗前和对照组(P0.01)。结论：认知行为疗法能有效改善AS患者的睡眠质量。

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the effects of cognitive behavioral therapy on the sleep disorder of the patients with ankylosing spondylitis(AS).Methods:Eighty-eight patients with AS complicated with sleep disorder were randomly divided into control and observation group(44 cases each group) according to admission time.The control group were treated with basic therapy,the observation group were treated with cognitive behavioral therapy based on basic therapy.The sleep qualities in two groups were observed.Results:After treatment,the score of Pittsburgh sleep qualily index factor and total score of the observation group were significantly lower than those before treatment and in control group(P0.01).Conclusions:Cognitive behavioral therapy can effectively improve the sleep quality of AS patients.