高效液相色谱法测定血清中氟康唑的药物浓度
Determination fluconazole concentration in human serum by high performance liquid chromatography
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摘要: 目的:建立高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定血清中氟康唑药物浓度的方法。方法:采用HPLC法,血清样品采用乙酸乙酯进行提取,用氨苯蝶啶做内标,Lichrospher-C18色谱柱(250 mm4.6 mm,5m),流动相为乙腈∶水∶磷酸(22∶78∶0.28,加乙二胺调pH为4),流速1.0 ml/min,柱温20℃,检测波长295 nm。结果:HPLC法在0.1~6.0g/ml之间线性良好(r=0.999 9),日间精密度和日内精密度相对标准差均10%,低、中、高三个浓度样品平均提取回收率85.93%~100.60%。结论:本方法快速、准确、重现性好,为氟康唑临床血药浓度监测和药代动力学研究提供参考。Abstract: Objective: A reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) method was developed for determination of fluconazole concentration in human serum. Methods: A reversed phase HPLC method was developed after the serum samples were extracted by trichloroacetic acid solvent. HPLC conditions were set as follows: Column: Lichrospher-C18,250 mm 4. 6 mm,5 m; Mobile phase was acetonitrile: water: phosphoric acid(22∶ 78∶ 0. 28, adjusted to pH 4 with ethidene diamine) . Flow rote: 1. 0 ml /min, Detection wave length: 295 nm, the column temperature was 20 ℃. results: Assay linearity was obtained in the range of 0. 1-6 g /ml (r = 0. 999 9) ; the relative standard deviation between intra-day and inter-day was lower than 10%. The recovery rate of three different concentrations(low,middle and high concentration) was between 85. 93% and 100. 60%. Conclusions: The method is rapid, accurate and reproducible. It is suitable for therapeutic drug monitoring.