阶梯式融合MOTOmed训练结合促通技术在高血压性脑出血偏瘫病人中的康复作用

    The rehabilitation effects of stepwise integrated MOTOmed training combined with facilitation techniques in hemiplegic patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage

    • 摘要:
      目的: 探讨阶梯式融合MOTOmed训练结合促通技术在高血压性脑出血后偏瘫病人康复中的作用。
      方法: 收集154例高血压性脑出血后偏瘫病人,根据治疗方式不同分为对照组和观察组,各77例。对照组给予常规康复治疗;观察组在对照组基础上给予阶梯式融合MOTOmed训练结合促通技术。比较2组病人肢体运动功能(FMA)、自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)评分和淋巴细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞水平及美国国立卫生院神经功能缺损评分(NIHSS)、认知功能量表(FCI)评分、健康行为能力自评量表(SRAHP)评分、疾病不确定感评分。
      结果: 干预后,观察组FMA、BBS和ESCA评分均高于对照组(P < 0.01),NIHSS评分明显低于对照组(P < 0.01),FCI评分及SRAHP评分均明显高于对照组(P < 0.01)。干预4、8周,观察组病人淋巴细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞水平均明显高于对照组(P < 0.01)。干预后,观察组病人的疾病不确定感评分明显低于对照组(P < 0.01)。
      结论: 阶梯式融合MOTOmed训练结合促通技术应用于高血压性脑出血后偏瘫病人康复效果显著,能有效促进病人肢体功能恢复,改善生活自理能力。

       

      Abstract:
      Objective To investigate the role of stepwise integrated MOTOmed training combined with facilitation techniques in the rehabilitation of hemiplegic patients after hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.
      Methods A total of 154 hemiplegic patients after hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage were collected, and divided into the control group and observation group according to different treatment methods (77 cases each group). The control group was given conventional rehabilitation treatment; The observation group was given stepwise integrated MOTOmed training combined with facilitation techniques on the basis of the control group. The scores of limb motor function (FMA), self-care ability measurement scale (ESCA), lymphocyte and eosinophil levels, national institutes of health neurological deficit score (NIHSS), cognitive function scale (FCI), self-rating health behavior scale (SRAHP) and disease uncertainty score were compared between two groups.
      Results After the intervention, the FMA, BBS and ESCA scores of the observation group were all higher than those of the control group (P < 0.01), the NIHSS score was significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.01), and the FCI score and SRAHP score were both significantly higher than those of the control group (P < 0.01). After 4 and 8 weeks of intervention, the levels of lymphocytes and eosinophils in the observation group were significantly higher than those in control group (P < 0.01). After the intervention, the disease uncertainty score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.01).
      Conclusions The application of stepwise integrated MOTOmed training combined with facilitation techniques in the rehabilitation of hemiplegic patients after hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage has a remarkable effect. It can effectively promote the recovery of limb function, and improve the self-care ability of patients.

       

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