脑白质疏松症患者情绪认知功能损害的研究
Research of emotional cognitive impairment in patients with leukoaraiosis
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摘要: 目的：通过对脑白质疏松症(LA)患者情绪识别能力的测验,探讨LA患者是否存在情绪认知功能的损害。方法：选取LA 72例(LA组),根据LA的程度不同分为LA1~3级组;同期体检健康者68名(HC组)。应用眼区情绪识别测验,对研究对象的情绪识别能力进行神经心理学测试,观察其对喜、惊、恐、悲、厌、怒6种基本情绪的识别得分。结果:与HC组比较,LA组6种情绪识别得分与HC组差异均有统计学意义(P0.05~P0.01),LA3级组在恐、悲、厌、怒情绪识别得分均低于LA1级组和LA2级组(P0.05~P0.01)。结论：LA患者存在情绪认知功能损害;LA程度越重,情绪识别能力损害越明显。Abstract: Objective: To explore the emotional cognitive impairment of patients with leukoaraiosis (LA) by testing their emotion recognition abilities. Methods: Seventy-two patients with LA and 68 healthy people were divided inObjective: To LA and Heathy control group，respectively. LA group were subdivided inObjective: To grade 1，2 and 3 LA group according Objective: To LA degree. Emotion recognition abilities of two groups were measured with eye emotion recognition including six basic emotions such as happy， surprise， fear， sad，disgust and anger.Results: The differeces of recognition scores of six basic emotios in two groups had statistical significance(P ＜ 0. 05 Objective: To P ＜ 0. 01). The scores of fear， sad，disgust and anger in grade 3 LA group were lower than those in grade 1 and 2 LA group(P ＜ 0. 05 Objective: To P ＜0. 01).conclusions: There is emotional cognitive impairment in LA patients，which is more obvious with the LA degree aggravating. onclusions: Leukoaraiosis; emotional cognition function; eye emotion recognition test
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