腹腔镜辅助阴式全子宫切除治疗非脱垂子宫良性病变52例

    Laparoscope-assisted vaginal hysterectomy for treatment of non-prolapsed uterus benign diseases:A report of 52 cases

    • 摘要: 目的:探讨非脱垂子宫腹腔镜辅助下阴式全子宫切除术(LAVH)临床应用价值及安全性。方法:回顾性分析52例子宫良性病变的非脱垂子宫LAVH的临床资料,并与传统腹式全子宫切除术(TAH)50例进行比较。结果:LAVH组的术后排气时间早,住院时间短,术后疼痛时间短,与TAH组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.005~P<0.001);LAVH组的术后阴道残端息肉发生率少于TAH组(P<0.05);而手术时间及术中出血量两组差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:应用腹腔镜行子宫切除术是安全可行的,LAVH手术具有腹腔镜手术及阴式共同的微创优点。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To assess the value and safety of laparoscope assisted vaginal hysterectomy for normal-positioned uterus.Methods: The clinical data of 52 patients with normal positioned benign uterine diseases treated by laparoscope assisted vaginal hysterectomy(LAVH) were retrospectively reviewed and compared with those of 50 patients receiving total abdominal hysterectomy(TAH).Results: LAVH was accomplished with earlier anus exhaustion,shorter postoperative stay at hospital and less postoperative pain than the TAH(P<0.005-P<0.001).The incidence of vaginal stump polyps was lower than that by TAH(P<0.05),and there was no significant difference in operation duration and bleeding(P>0.05).Conclusions: LAVH is safe and feasible,possessing the advantages of both laparoscopic operation and colpohysterectomy.

       

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