大脑中央后沟的三维可视化

    Three dimensional visualization of cerebral postcentral sulcus

    • 摘要: 目的:为大脑后中央区立体定向、介入放射和显微外科等提供三维可视化模型。方法:在微型计算机上,将1名正常成人颅脑横断位薄层MRI数据以Dicom 3.0格式导入3D-Doctor软件,人工分割中央后沟、中央沟、侧脑室、正中裂及大脑,分别以不同颜色标示,用面重建方法对中央后沟及整脑同时行三维重建。结果:重建大脑中央后沟在整脑中的三维可视化模型,再现了中央后沟在活体脑中的形态及位置,模型可以任意方位旋转。结论:中央后沟的三维可视化模型可以从不同角度观察中央后沟及其与周围重要结构的毗邻关系,并可为放射治疗、立体定向外科和神经外科教学提供影像学辅助。

       

      Abstract: Objective:To reconstruct three-dimentional model of cerebral postcentral sulcus for stereotactic surgery,interventional radiology and microsurgery.Methods:The thin traverse sections of MRI data of a normal adult head was imported to 3D-Doctor workstation on a personal computer,and the postcentral sulcus,the central sulcus,the lateral ventricle,the cerebral longitudinal fissure and the cerebrum were segmented and labeled with different colors.The three-dimensional model of them was constructed in 3D-Doctor workstation with the method of surface reconstruction.Results:The three-dimentional model of the postcentral sulcus in the whole brain enabled observation of the postcentral sulcus in three-dimensional virtual space and at random angles.Conclusions:The postcentral sulcus and its related adjoining structures can be observed from the three-dimentional model,which may provide assist for interventional radiology,stereotactic surgery and neurosurgery teaching.

       

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