先天性肠闭锁38例手术治疗分析

    Surgical treatment of 38 cases of congenital intestinal atresia

    • 摘要: 目的:探讨先天性肠闭锁的手术治疗方法及影响预后的因素。方法:对1990~2009年收治的38例先天性肠闭锁的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:38例患儿中十二指肠闭锁5例,空回肠闭锁30例,结肠闭锁3例;其中隔膜型7例,盲端型28例,多节段型3例。术前均获确诊。合并肠旋转不良2例,胎粪性腹膜炎3例。38例中治愈存活34例,术后病死2例,放弃治疗2例;治愈率为89.47%。结论:先天性肠闭锁的手术方式应根据闭锁部位及类型来选择,其疗效和预后受多种因素的影响。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To discuss the surgical procedures for congenital intestinal atresia,and the factors affecting the prognosis.Methods: The clinical data of 38 cases of congenital intestinal atresia from 1990 to 2009 were retrospectively analyzed.Results: Of the 38 cases of condenital intestinal atresia,5 had duodenor atresia,30 small intestine atresia and 3 colon atresia;7 cases were of septumtype atresia type,28 cases caecum atresia type and 3 cases multiplelevel atresia type.Two cases were complicated with malrotation of intestine and 3 cases with malrotation of intestine.Thirty-four cases were cured and survived,2 died and 2 gave up therapy.The curative rate was 89.47%.Conclusions: Surgical therapy is the only choice for treatment of congenital intestinal atresia.The procedure should be determined according to the position and type of the atresia.The effect and prognosis are influenced by multiple factors.

       

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