漏斗胸Nuss术矫治29例围术期护理

    The perioperative care of Nuss correction in pectus excavatum patients

    • 摘要: 目的: 探讨漏斗胸Nuss术矫治患者围术期的护理措施。方法: 对29例漏斗胸患者围术期给予心理护理、呼吸道准备、加强营养,术后严密观察生命体征并进行呼吸道管理、疼痛和腹胀的护理及出院宣教。结果: 1例患者术后8天并发钢板移位,其余28例均顺利出院。术后2个月出现钢板移位1例,其余患者矫形均达到预期效果。结论: 漏斗胸患者应加强术前术后护理,尤其加强出院宣教,从而预防钢板移位的并发症。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To investigate the nursing methods for funnel chest patients who were underwent the Nuss surgery procedure. Methods: Twenty-nine patients with funnel chest were given psychological perioperative nursing,respiratory tract preparation,nutritional support,close observation after operation,respiratory management,abdominal distention and pain management and nursing discharge missions. Results: Plate shifting was occurred in one patient earlier after operation,and the other twenty-eight patients were recovered well. Plate shifting was occurred in one patient after two months, the rest of orthopedic patients were achieved the desired effect. Conclusions: Preoperative and postoperative care should be strengthened for patients with pectus excavatum, in particular, hospital mission is essential to prevent the complication of plate shifting.

       

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