p33ING1在结直肠癌中的表达及其临床意义

    Expression of p33ING1 in colorectal carcinomas and its clinical significance

    • 摘要: 目的:探讨生长抑制基因(inhibitor of growth,p33ING1)在结直肠癌中的表达意义,以及p33ING1与结直肠癌临床病理特征的关系及其可能的作用机制。方法:对60例结直肠癌组织及20例癌旁非肿瘤组织标本,应用免疫组化检测肿瘤组织和正常组织的p33ING1、p21WAF1的表达。结果:p33ING1在结直肠癌组织中的表达阳性率为43.3%,在正常组织中为90.0%,显著低于正常组织(P<0.005);p33ING1减低与结直肠癌的Dukes分期及淋巴结转移有一定关系(P<0.005和P<0.01),而与患者的性别、年龄、肿瘤分化程度、肿瘤部位及浸润深度无明显关系(P>0.05)。p33ING1与p21WAF1表达呈正相关关系(P<0.05)。结论:p33ING1在结直肠癌组织中低表达,对结直肠癌的发生、发展可能起着重要的作用;p33ING1、p21WAF1表达可作为判断结直肠癌恶性程度的重要指标之一。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To explore the expression of p33ING1 in colorectal cancer and its correlation between the clinic pathological features and the possible mechanism of p33ING1 in the oncogenesis of colorectal neoplasms.Methods: Sixty histological verified colorectal carcinomas and twenty neighboring no cancerous tissues were obtained.Immunohistochemistry staining was used to detect p33ING1 and p21WAF expression in colorectal carcinomas and normal tissues.Results: p33ING1 expression were detected in 26 of 60(43.3%) in colorectal carcinoma,and p33ING1 expression were detected in 18 of 20(90.0%) in neighboring no cancerous tissues;A significant decrease in p33ING1 expression was found in colorectal carcinomas(P<0.005).The result also showed that expression of p33ING1 markedly related to both the Dukes classification and metastasis(P<0.005 and P<0.01);and was not related to patient's sex,age,tumor differentiation,site and tumor growth(P>0.05).The relationship between p33ING1 and p21WAF was positive correlation(P<0.05).Conclusions: p33ING1 expression in colorectal carcinoma is low,and plays an important role in the colorectal carcinogenesis and development.The p33ING1 and p21WAF expression can be used as one of the important indicators for level of malignancy in colorectal carcinomas.

       

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