丙种球蛋白及多巴胺和多巴酚丁胺佐治婴幼儿重症肺炎疗效观察

    Combination therapy of intravenous gamma globulin,dopamine and dobutamine for infants and children with severe pneumonia

    • 摘要: 目的:探讨丙种球蛋白(IVIG)、多巴胺和多巴酚丁胺治疗婴幼儿重症肺炎的临床疗效。方法:将60例重症肺炎患儿随机分为治疗组和对照组各30例。对照组常规给予抗生素、抗病毒、吸氧、吸痰、强心、利尿、维持酸碱平衡、纠正电解质紊乱等治疗;治疗组在对照组的基础上静脉滴注IVIG 300~500 mg·kg-1·d-1,连用3天;同时,将多巴胺、多巴酚丁胺各3~5μg·kg-1·min-1加入5%葡萄糖溶液中用输液泵缓慢输入,连用2~3天。结果:治疗组疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:IVIG、多巴胺及多巴酚丁胺治疗重症肺炎能促进病情好转,提高治愈率。

       

      Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the clinical effect of gamma globulin,dopamine and dobutamine combined in the treatment of infants and children with severe pneumonia.Methods: Sixty patients with severe pneumonia were randomly divided into treatment group and control group.All the patients were administered antibiotics,anti-virus,oxygen,suction,cardiac,diuretic,maintaining acid-base and electrolyte equilibrium.In addition to the conventional therapy,the treatment group were given intravenous gamma globulin 300-500 mg·kg-1·d-1 for 3 days,dopamine and dobutamine 3-5 μg·kg-1·min-1 with 5% glucose by infusion pumps for 2-3 days.Results: The response rate of treatment group was superior to that of control group (P<0.01).Conclusions: The combination therapy of gamma globulin,dopamine and dobutamine may improve the curative effect on patients with severe pneumonia.

       

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