Abstract: Objective: To investigate risk factors related to death of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage undergoing minimally invasive treatment and increase the survival rate.Methods: The risk factors related to death of 24 patients among 86 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage undergoing minimally invasive treatment were analyzed.Results: The operation time,the hemorrhage location and amount,age,related complications were main factors which affected the survival rate.Conclusions: Selection of operation time,minimally invasive clearance of hematoma,prevention of hematoma enlargement and prevention of complications are important elements for improving prognosis.