mTORC2/SGK1信号通路对ENaC各亚基调控的体外研究

    Regulation of ENaC subunits by mTORC2/SGK1 signaling pathway in vitro

    • 摘要:
      目的: 从体外探讨mTORC2/SGK1信号通路对ENaC各亚基的影响。
      方法: 通过培养A549细胞并成功建立急性肺损伤模型,采用ELISA、细胞免疫荧光及蛋白印迹等方法分别检测炎性介质、ENaC各亚基及mTORC、p–Nedd4–2和SGK1(p–SGK1)的表达水平。
      结果: 与对照组比较,LPS组ENaC–α、ENaC–β、ENaC–γ的表达均降低,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。LPS组IL–6、IL–8、TNF–α均较对照组增加,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。与对照组比较,LPS组mTORC表达升高,SGK1(p–SGK1)和p–Nedd4–2表达降低(P < 0.05)。
      结论: mTORC2/SGK1的信号通路能调节ENaC的表达,炎性介质在急性肺损伤的发生、发展中其重要的作用。

       

      Abstract:
      Objective To discuss the influence of mTORC2/SGK1 signaling pathways on ENaC subunits in vitro;
      Methods The ALI model was successfully established through the cultivation of A549 cells. The expression levels of inflammatory mediators, ENaC subunits, mTORC, p-Nedd4-2 and SGK1 (p-SGK1) were detected by ELISA, cell immunofluorescence and western blotting.
      Results Compared with control group, the expressions of ENaC-α, ENaC-β, ENaC-γ in LPS group were decreased (P < 0.05). The differences were statistically significant. IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α in LPS group increased compared with those in control group and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, the expression of mTORC was increased and the expressions of SGK1 (p-SGK1) and p-Nedd4-2 were decreased in LPS group (P < 0.05).
      Conclusions mTORC2/SGK1 signaling pathway can regulate the expression of ENaC, and inflammatory mediators play an essential role in the occurrence and development of acute lung injury.

       

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