全部胃小弯切除在远侧胃癌根治术中的应用
The application of total resection of lesser curvature in radical treatment of distal gastric carcinoma
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摘要: 目的:探讨全部胃小弯切除在远侧胃癌根治术中的疗效。方法:对32例远侧胃癌在进行D2胃癌根治术的同时,施行全部胃小弯切除的临床资料,对术后并发症,所切除的胃小弯标本中癌细胞残留情况,术后生存率等进行分析。结果:围手术期无病死病例,术后病理检查显示,所切除的胃小弯标本中癌细胞残留率15.6%。所清扫的淋巴结中,贲门右淋巴结阳性率21.9%。术后1、2、3年生存率分别为90.6%、78.1%、65.6%。结论:在远侧胃癌根治术中应用全部胃小弯切除,能够更彻底的清除转移淋巴结,避免胃小弯切缘可能存在的癌细胞残留,提高根治性切除率,降低复发率,提高术后生存率。Abstract: Objective:To explore the clinical values of total resection of lesser curvature in the radical treatment of distal gastric carcinoma.Methods:A retrospective review was performed in 32 patients of distal advanced gastric carcinoma undergoing total resection of lesser curvature.Analyzing the postoperative complications,survival rates after operation,and the tumor invasion in resection margin of lesser curvature.Results:No one died in the 32 case of total resection of lesser curvature.The remain tumor invasion in resection margin of total resection of lesser curvature is 15.6% (5/32).The tumor invasion in lymph nodes of No1 is 21.9%.One,two and three year survival rates after operation were 90.6% and 78.1% and 65.6%,respectively.Conclusions:The total resection of lesser curvature performed in radical surgery of distal gastric carcinoma can decrease tumor recurrence,prevent tumor invasion in resection margin,increase the resection rate,and prolong the survivals after operation.