李腾, 谢晖. 临床路径应用于高血压患者的Meta分析[J]. 蚌埠医科大学学报, 2015, 40(9): 1257-1261. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2015.09.042
    引用本文: 李腾, 谢晖. 临床路径应用于高血压患者的Meta分析[J]. 蚌埠医科大学学报, 2015, 40(9): 1257-1261. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2015.09.042
    LI Teng, XIE Hui. The Meta analysis of the application of clinical pathway in patients with hypertension[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical University, 2015, 40(9): 1257-1261. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2015.09.042
    Citation: LI Teng, XIE Hui. The Meta analysis of the application of clinical pathway in patients with hypertension[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical University, 2015, 40(9): 1257-1261. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2015.09.042

    临床路径应用于高血压患者的Meta分析

    The Meta analysis of the application of clinical pathway in patients with hypertension

    • 摘要: 目的:采用Meta分析方法探讨临床路径对高血压患者的影响。方法:计算机检索中国期刊全文数据库、中文科技期刊全文数据库、万方数据库、中国生物学文献数据库等,收集国内有关临床路径法和传统治疗法在高血压患者中应用效果的对照研究。通过严格质量评价,采用RevMan 5.1软件进行Meta分析。结果:最终纳入15篇文献,共2 083例研究对象,临床路径组1 035例,传统治疗组1 048例。Meta分析结果显示:临床路径组和传统治疗组在住院天数WMD=-3.15,95%CI(-4.64~-1.65),P<0.01、住院费用WMD=-615.70,95%CI(-648.03~-583.38),P<0.01、患者满意度RR=1.26,95%CI(1.21~1.30),P<0.01、健康知识掌握情况RR=1.29,95%CI(1.22~1.37),P<0.01、收缩压WMD=-13.97,95%CI(-16.47~-11.47),P<0.01、舒张压WMD=-4.70,95%CI(-5.82~-3.59),P<0.01及遵医行为RR=1.24,95%CI(1.19~1.28),P<0.01方面差异均有统计学意义。结论:临床路径法应用于高血压患者的效果优于传统治疗法。但是纳入研究文献的质量差异较大,需要更加设计严谨、样本量大的随机对照试验来证实此结论。

       

      Abstract: Objective:To explore the effects of clinical pathway on patients with hypertension using Meta analysis.Methods:The application effects of the clinical pathway method and traditional treatment method on patients with hypertension were investigated by screening CNKI,VIP,Wanfang database and CBMdisc.Through the strict quality evaluation,all data were analyzed by using Rev Man5.1 software.Results:Two thousand and eighty-three objects from 15 documents were selected,which were divided into the clinical path way group(1 035 cases) and traditional treatment group(1 048 cases).The Meta-analysis results showed that the differences of the length of hospital stayWMD=-3.15,95%CI(-4.64~-1.65),P<0.01,hospitalization expensesWMD=-615.70,95%CI(-648.03~-583.38),P<0.01,satisfaction degree of patientsRR=1.26,95%CI(1.21~1.30),P<0.01,knowledge of healthRR=1.29,95%,CI(1.22~1.37),P<0.01,systolic blood pressureWMD=-13.97,95%CI(-16.47~-11.47),P<0.01,diastolic blood pressureWMD=-4.70,95%CI(-5.82~-3.59),P<0.01 and compliance behaviorRR=1.24,95%CI(1.19~1.28),P<0.01 between two groups were statistically significant.Conclusions:The effect of clinical path way in the application of patients with hypertension is better than that of traditional treatment.Because of the large differences of the quality of the documents and large samples,the design need more rigorous,and randomized controlled trial can be used to confirm this conclusion.

       

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