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    贺田红. 基于力学原理的护理干预在髋关节置换术后的应用[J]. 蚌埠医科大学学报, 2020, 45(4): 551-553. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2020.04.034
    引用本文: 贺田红. 基于力学原理的护理干预在髋关节置换术后的应用[J]. 蚌埠医科大学学报, 2020, 45(4): 551-553. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2020.04.034
    shu
    HE Tian-hong. Application of nursing intervention based on mechanics principle in patients undergoing hip arthroplasty[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical University, 2020, 45(4): 551-553. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2020.04.034
    Citation: HE Tian-hong. Application of nursing intervention based on mechanics principle in patients undergoing hip arthroplasty[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical University, 2020, 45(4): 551-553. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2020.04.034
    shu

    基于力学原理的护理干预在髋关节置换术后的应用

    Application of nursing intervention based on mechanics principle in patients undergoing hip arthroplasty

      摘要
    • 摘要:
      目的探讨基于力学原理的护理干预在髋关节置换术后应用的临床效果。
      方法选取112例髋关节置换术病人作为研究对象，按护理方法分为2组，每组56例，对照组行常规护理，观察组行常规联合基于力学原理的护理。比较2组病人压力性损伤发生情况、临床护理满意度及髋关节Harris评分（包括疼痛、关节功能、畸形、活动度）。
      结果观察组病人压力性损伤发生率为3.57%，低于对照组的14.39%（P < 0.05）。观察组病人临床护理总满意度为92.86%，明显高于对照组的78.57%（P < 0.01）。观察组病人髋关节疼痛、关节功能、畸形、活动度评分及Harris总分均明显高于对照组（P < 0.01）。
      结论对髋关节置换术后病人行基于力学原理的护理效果较好，可以减少压力性损伤的发生、提高护理满意度、改善髋关节功能，对预后有益，值得推广使用。

       

      Abstract:
      ObjectiveTo explore the clinical effect of nursing intervention based on mechanics principle in patients undergoing hip arthroplasty.
      MethodsA total of 112 patients undergoing hip arthroplasty were divided into two groups according to the nursing methods.The control group(n=56) was treated with routine nursing, and the observation group(n=56) was treated with routine nursing combined mechanics principle-based nursing.The incidence of stress injury, clinical nursing satisfaction and Harris score of hip joint(including pain, joint function, deformity and mobility) were compared between the two groups.
      ResultsThe incidence of pressure injury in observation group (3.57%) was lower than that in control group (14.39%)(P < 0.05).The total satisfaction of clinical nursing in observation group was 92.86%, which was significantly higher than that in control group (78.57%)(P < 0.01).Harris total score and the scores of pain, joint function, deformity and mobility in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group (P < 0.01).
      ConclusionThe effect of nursing intervention based on mechanics principle in patients undergoing hip arthroplasty is obvious.It can reduce the occurrence of pressure injury, improve the satisfaction of nursing, and improve the function of hip joint, which is beneficial to the prognosis and worth promoting.

       

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