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    赵大业, 段晓侠. 伤口病人操作性疼痛程度与疼痛恐惧、心理弹性的相关性研究[J]. 蚌埠医科大学学报, 2021, 46(4): 557-561. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2021.04.033
    引用本文: 赵大业, 段晓侠. 伤口病人操作性疼痛程度与疼痛恐惧、心理弹性的相关性研究[J]. 蚌埠医科大学学报, 2021, 46(4): 557-561. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2021.04.033
    shu
    ZHAO Da-ye, DUAN Xiao-xia. Study on the correlation between the degree of operative pain, and pain fear and psychological resilience in patients with wounds[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical University, 2021, 46(4): 557-561. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2021.04.033
    Citation: ZHAO Da-ye, DUAN Xiao-xia. Study on the correlation between the degree of operative pain, and pain fear and psychological resilience in patients with wounds[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical University, 2021, 46(4): 557-561. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2021.04.033
    shu

    伤口病人操作性疼痛程度与疼痛恐惧、心理弹性的相关性研究

    Study on the correlation between the degree of operative pain, and pain fear and psychological resilience in patients with wounds

      摘要
    • 摘要:
      目的了解伤口病人操作性疼痛程度现状，分析伤口操作性疼痛的影响因素以及疼痛程度与疼痛恐惧、心理弹性之间的相互关系。
      方法采用方便抽样法，应用自设的一般资料调查表、数字疼痛模拟量表（NRS）、疼痛恐惧问卷（FPQ）和心理弹性量表（CD-RISC）评估病人疼痛程度、疼痛恐惧和心理弹性情况。
      结果伤口病人操作性疼痛程度得分为（4.53±1.98）分。病人年龄与疼痛程度均呈正相关（P＜0.01），文化程度、伤口持续时间、距上次换药时间与疼痛程度均呈负相关（P＜0.01），病人疼痛恐惧与疼痛程度呈正相关，心理弹性与疼痛程度呈负相关（P＜0.01）。是否首次换药、疼痛恐惧、心理弹性是疼痛程度的独立影响因素（P＜0.01）。
      结论伤口病人操作性疼痛程度与疼痛恐惧和心理弹性有着密切的联系，医护人员在对伤口病人进行治疗的同时，还应充分重视其疼痛程度与疼痛恐惧和心理弹性的相互影响。

       

      Abstract:
      ObjectiveTo understand the status quo of operative pain in patients with wounds, analyze the influencing factors of operative pain in wounds, and correlation between the pain degree, and pain fear and psychological resilience.
      MethodsThe convenient sampling method was used to evaluate the pain degree, pain fear and psychological resilience of patients using the self-designed general information questionnaire, numerical rating scale(NRS), pain fear questionnaire(FPQ) and Connor-Davidson resilience scale(CD-RISC).
      ResultsThe score of operative wound pain degree of patients was(4.53±1.98) points.The age of patients was positively correlated with pain degree(P < 0.01), the education level, wound duration and time since the last dressing change were negatively correlated with pain degree(P < 0.01).The pain fear was positively correlated with pain degree, and the psychological resilience was negatively correlated with pain degree(P < 0.01).The first change of dressing, pain fear and psyschological resilience were the independent influencing factors of pain degree(P < 0.01).
      ConclusionsThe pain degree of operative wound of patients is closely related to the pain fear and psychological resilience.Medical staff should pay attention to the mutual influence of pain degree, pain fear and psychological resilience during treating the wound of patients.

       

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