ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of the combined mode of timely physiological rehabilitation and active psychological adjustment on the self-efficacy of emotion regulation in the nursing intervention of bronchial asthma patients.

MethodsA total of 82 patients with non-acute asthma were randomly divided into the control group (42 cases) and observation group (40 cases). The control group was given the relevant knowledge guidance and drug use training on the first day of admission, and required timely return visit. The observation group was given the conventional nursing intervention combined with timely physiological rehabilitation and active psychological adjustment mode. The emotional self-regulation efficacy scale (RES-C), inhaled glucocorticoid technical score, abbreviated asthma quality of life questionnaire (miniAQLQ) and lung function indexes were compared between two groups after 3 months and 6 months of nursing intervention.

ResultsAfter 3 and 6 months of intervention, the RES-C, inhaled glucocorticoid technical score, ACT score and miniAQLQ score in observation group were higher than those in control group (P < 0.05), and the levels of FEV1% pred, FVC% pred and FEV1/FVC in observation group were higher than those in control group (P < 0.05).

ConclusionsThe combined mode of timely physiological rehabilitation and active psychological adjustment can improve the self-efficacy of emotion regulation in patients with asthma, and at the same time, it is more conducive to the patients' mastery of inhalation technology, and can achieve the effects of controlling asthma symptoms and improve the quality of life and lung function.