Effect of family follow-up service mode on the postoperative rehabilitation in patients with craniocerebral trauma

Objective:To investigate the effects of family follow-up service mode on the postoperative rehabilitation and quality of life in patients with craniocerebral trauma.Methods:One hundred and twenty patients with craniocerebral trauma were divided into the observation group(n=60) and control group(n=60) according to the random number table method.The control group was treated with conventional discharge guidance,and the observation group was treated with family follow-up service mode for 6 months.The mental status,activities of daily living and quality of life in two groups at 1,3 and 6 months of intervention were evaluated using the mental health scale(MMSE),Fugl-Meyer score and quality of life scale integrated assessment questionnaire(GQOLI-74),respectively.Results:The differences of the MMSE score,Fugl-Meyer score and GQOLI-74 score between two groups before intervention were not statistically significant(P>0.05).The MMSE score,Fugl-Meyer score and GQOLI-74 score in observation group were higher than those in control group at 1,3 and 6 months of intervention(P<0.01).The MMSE score,Fugl-Meyer score and GQOLI-74 score in two groups at 1,3 and 6 months of intervention were significantly higher than those before intervention(P<0.01).The scores of MMSE,Fugl-Meyer and GQOLI-74 in two groups at 3 and 6 months were significantly higher than those at 1 month of intervention(P<0.01),and the scores of MMSE,Fugl-Meyer and GQOLI-74 in two groups at 6 months of intervention were significnatly higher than those at 3 months of intervention(P<0.01).Conclusions:The family follow-up service model can effectively improve the mental status,activities of daily living and quality of life in patients with craniocerebral trauma.