Observation on the effect of continuous nursing based on humanistic care on home recuperation of patients undergoing arteriovenous internal fistula

ObjectiveTo analyze the intervention effect of humanistic care-based continuous nursing on patients with arteriovenous internal fistula at home.

MethodsThirty patients in the control group were given routine nursing intervention, and 30 patients in the observation group were given humanistic care-based continuous nursing on the basis of routine nursing intervention.After 2 months of intervention, the self-management ability, internal fistula related knowledge acquisition status, negative emotion and the loss of function in the initial stage of internal fistula were compared between the two groups.

ResultsThe score of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale in the observation group were significantly lower than control group(P < 0.01).The incidence rate of weak internal fistula tremor and hematoma/bleeding in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P < 0.05).Complications management, disease surveillance, diet management, the score of medication compliance and operation technique in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P < 0.05 to P < 0.01).

ConclusionsOn the basis of routine nursing, the implementation of continuous nursing based on humanistic care can significantly improve the internal fistula related knowledge acquisition and self-management ability at home for patients with arteriovenous internal fistula, relieve their negative emotion, reduce the occurrence of loss of function in the initial stage, which is worthy of clinical attention.