Study on the correlation between the degree of operative pain, and pain fear and psychological resilience in patients with wounds

ObjectiveTo understand the status quo of operative pain in patients with wounds, analyze the influencing factors of operative pain in wounds, and correlation between the pain degree, and pain fear and psychological resilience.

MethodsThe convenient sampling method was used to evaluate the pain degree, pain fear and psychological resilience of patients using the self-designed general information questionnaire, numerical rating scale(NRS), pain fear questionnaire(FPQ) and Connor-Davidson resilience scale(CD-RISC).

ResultsThe score of operative wound pain degree of patients was(4.53±1.98) points.The age of patients was positively correlated with pain degree(P < 0.01), the education level, wound duration and time since the last dressing change were negatively correlated with pain degree(P < 0.01).The pain fear was positively correlated with pain degree, and the psychological resilience was negatively correlated with pain degree(P < 0.01).The first change of dressing, pain fear and psyschological resilience were the independent influencing factors of pain degree(P < 0.01).

ConclusionsThe pain degree of operative wound of patients is closely related to the pain fear and psychological resilience.Medical staff should pay attention to the mutual influence of pain degree, pain fear and psychological resilience during treating the wound of patients.