ObjectiveTo explore the chain mediating effect of psychological resilience and perceived social support on the psychological state and nursing compliance of PICC patients.
MethodsA total of 123 PICC patients were included, and the patients' psychological resilience, perceived social support, psychological status and nursing compliance were evaluated.The mediating effect of psychological resilience and perceived social support on the relationship between psychological status and nursing compliance in PICC patients were analyzed.
ResultsA total of 106 valid questionnaires were obtained in the end.The S-AI and FoP-Q-SF scores of patients with gynecological tumors and catheter-related complications were higher than those of patients with other types of tumors and those without catheter-related complications (P < 0.05 to P < 0.01);patients with a monthly household income of ≥ 5 000 yuan had lower scores for nursing compliance, S-AI, and FoP-Q-SF than those with a monthly household income of < 5 000 yuan, while PSSS and CD-RISC were higher than those with a monthly household income of < 5 000 yuan (P < 0.05 to P < 0.01).Pearson correlation analysis showed that psychological resilience score, perceived social support scale score were negatively correlated with psychological state score in PICC patients (P < 0.05), and positively correlated with nursing compliance score (P < 0.05).The mediating effect of psychological resilience on the psychological state and nursing compliance of PICC patients was 21.98%;the mediating effect of perceived social support on the psychological state and nursing compliance of PICC patients was 20.55%.
ConclusionsPsychological resilience and perceived social support are significantly correlated with the psychological state and nursing compliance of PICC patients.Mental state can affect patients' nursing compliance by affecting their psychological resilience and perceived social support ability.
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