• 中国科技论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中国高校优秀期刊
  • 安徽省优秀科技期刊
YE Ai-hua. Effect of epidural block and nitrous oxide in analgesic labor[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical University, 2004, 29(6): 508-510.
Citation: YE Ai-hua. Effect of epidural block and nitrous oxide in analgesic labor[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical University, 2004, 29(6): 508-510.

Effect of epidural block and nitrous oxide in analgesic labor

More Information
  • Received Date: March 02, 2004
  • Objective: To compare the effect of epidural block and nitrous oxide in analgesic labor.Methods: Epidural block group were injected 0.2% ropivecaine 9 ml and fentanyl compound 1 ml in to the epidurale cavum and 5 ml mixture was added according to the maternity conditions.Nitrous oxide group 50% nitrous oxide and 50% oxygen.Results: The anesthetic effect differed significantly during the active period and the second labor stage(P<0.01).The time of second labor stage in the epidural block group was longer than that in nitrous oxide group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the first labor stage,the third labor stage,the mode of delivery,bleeding volumn,fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the oxygen saturation and diastolic pressure after anesthesia.The nitrous oxide group had higher respairatory rate,heart rate and systolic pressure than the epidural block group(P<0.05 to P<0.01).Conclusions: The anethestic effect of epidural block is much better than that of nitrous oxcide.Patients using epidural block must be monitored by a technical analgesist and the second birth process has the to extend.The anethetic effect of nitrous oxide is a bit weak,but the patients do not need a technical analgesist.Nitrous oxide is better accepted by the patient and the hospital at the basic level. Back

Catalog

    Article views (2758) PDF downloads (14) Cited by()
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return